Mumbai: Azim Premji University, Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) and Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Mumbai (TISS) on Saturday announced a new policy proposal for creating an Udyog Sahayak Enterprises Network (USENET) for employment generation and scale-up in the MSME sector.
The report proposes the creation of a support system that will improve Ease of Doing Business for largely informal micro and small entrepreneurs. Udyog Sahayak Enterprises will take services such as digitisation and formalisation, availing of government loans, subsidies or other benefits, ensuring compliance with local, regional, and national regulation, aiding partnership with digital marketing platforms and digital payment platforms, to the micro-entrepreneurs at their doorstep, according to a press release.
The report estimates that by enabling scale-up, USENET can aid in the creation of an additional 1 crore (10.3 million) jobs over five years going up to nearly 6 crores (56.9 million) over 10 years.
Anurag Behar, Vice-Chancellor of Azim Premji University, underlined the role played by automation in weakening the connection between growth in value-added and growth in jobs. He observed that âthis endeavor is truly remarkable as you are putting a possible solution out there, not only identifying a problemâ.
TISS Director Prof Sahlini Bharat noted the resonance with TISSâ mission of fostering socially relevant entrepreneurship and called the proposal âsimple in approach but lofty in goal.â She also observed that the idea is an excellent example of supporting technology for society. Finally she noted that such a system can also help micro-enterprises emerge from the shock of Covid-19 which has hit this sector particularly hard.
Presenting the policy proposal, Chairman FICCI Telangana State Council and co-author of the report, T. Muralidharan underlined the problem of âjobless growthâ and pointed out that we are in danger of losing our demographic dividend. He called for giving micro-entrepreneurs their due recognition in the making of the nation.
Report co-author and faculty member at Azim Premji University, Amit Basole, noted that ârather than creating more nano-entrepreneurs, we need to help existing MSEs to grow in size. We can do this by creating a support system which enables them to go digital, avail of government schemes, adopt new technologies, and increase productivity. This will create millions of new jobs.â
Commenting on the policy proposal, Meghaben Desai of the Self Employed Womenâs Association noted that the power of the informal sector needs to be recognised and highlighted SEWAâs work on bringing farmers to digital platforms.
Mekin Maheshwari, co-founder of the Global Alliance for Mass Entrepreneurship, recommended that USENET could also incorporate a peer-to-peer learning component in addition to service provision. He also emphasised the scaling up and productivity increases were the key, and simple technological improvements could help in this regard.
Dilip Chenoy, Secretary General of FICCI, commended the authors on the collaborative effort and called for a momentum to be created to take the idea forward. He observed that the amount of investment called for the proposal per MSE was less than what state governments often spend on skilling an individual.